TechLog Pilot Guide

Airframe Maintenance & Technology Department: what TechLog is, what it does to your flight, and what you can expect. Short version first, details after.

TechLog in 60 seconds

  1. Every A319, A320, A321, 737-800 and 737 MAX 8 is a real aircraft with its own history. What the pilot before you reported, you see. What you report, the next pilot sees.
  2. An aircraft is where it last landed. In Dispatch, you pick from the aircraft parked at your departure airport.
  3. No aircraft at your airport? Jumpseat to one nearby, or press Req OCC spare and Operations Control brings one to you.
  4. Check the colour before you fly. GO and DEFERRED fly. NO-GO doesn't.
  5. Something broke? Send TECH + what's wrong to AALOPS by ACARS, or write it in your PIREP comment.
  6. Want extra hours and miles? Fly a ferry from the Ferry board, or a tail tagged NEEDS FLYING or NAV DB.

TechLog never touches your simulator. It doesn't set failures and doesn't write anything into your aircraft. It works the same for the Fenix, the FBW A32NX, the PMDG 737, the iFly 737 MAX and any other A320-family or 737 aircraft you fly.

On this page: What it is · Airbus & Boeing · The four colours · Your flight, step by step · Where the aircraft are · No aircraft here? OCC spare · Charters & Adventures · Ferry board · Needs flying · NAV DB due · Reporting a defect · Found from your flight data · What maintenance does · The tail pages · Questions · Checklist

What TechLog is

Real airlines keep a tech log in every aircraft: a book where crews write down what's wrong and engineers write down what they fixed. TechLog is ours, for every American A319, A320, A321, 737-800 and 737 MAX 8 (about 840 tails).

Think of each aircraft like a shared car: it is wherever the last driver parked it, and if the last driver noticed the left headlight is out, you should know before you drive off.

For every tail, TechLog keeps:

Find it in the menu under TechLog, or at /techlog (the fleet board). The MEL is at /techlog/mel and the Ferry board at /techlog/ferry.

Airbus & Boeing: two fleets

TechLog keeps the Airbus A32x (A319, A320, A321) and the Boeing 737 (737-800 and 737 MAX 8) as two separate fleets.

The four colours

Every tail shows one of these, everywhere: the fleet board, its tail page and the Dispatch picker.

ColourWhat it meansCan you fly it?
GONothing open. All good.Yes
DEFERREDSomething is broken, but the MEL allows flying with it for a limited number of flights (shown as "18 of 20 cycles left"). Each item tells you what to do differently.Yes, following the MEL notes
INSPECTIONEngineers are taking a quick look during the turn, for example after hot brakes. It clears on its own after 45 minutes at a hub, 60 at an outstation.Yes
NO-GOGrounded until maintenance is done. The tail page shows when they expect to finish.No. Dispatch doesn't offer it.

Your flight, step by step

1Bid

Bid your flight the way you always do: schedules, PBS, Trip Builder, Monthly Assignments, charters.

2Dispatch

Pick your aircraft. You see the tails parked at your departure, with their colour. All SimBrief planning goes through Dispatch.

3OFP page

If the tail carries items, read them and press "I have read the deferred items".

4Release telex

AALOPS sends you the tail's tech log with your release.

5Fly

Fly as usual with Stratos and ACARS. Something wrong? Send TECH to AALOPS.

6File

File your PIREP. The aircraft moves to your arrival airport straight away, together with you.

The release telex lists what the tail carries, for example:

TECH LOG: 1 DEFERRED MEL 21-52-01 PACKS (PACK 1) 18 OF 20 CYC LEFT ACK ITEMS ON OFP PAGE

A tail with nothing open shows TECH LOG NIL. Any time during the flight, send MEL to AALOPS to get the tail's current tech log back.

Where the aircraft are

Every aircraft is parked where its last flight landed. The fleet board shows it, for example "KDFW since 21 Oct", and each tail's History tab shows everywhere it has been.

The rule: for a regular flight, Dispatch offers only the aircraft parked at your departure airport. If you fly DFW to Charlotte, you pick from the tails at DFW. When you land at Charlotte and file, that tail is now at Charlotte, ready for your next leg.

No aircraft at your airport? OCC spare

Sometimes no American aircraft of your flight's type is parked where you are. Dispatch tells you, and gives you two choices:

Choice 1: Jumpseat

Dispatch lists the nearest airports that have aircraft, for example "KCLT (3 tails, 0 nm) · KRDU (2 tails, 130 nm)". Jumpseat there and pick a flight from it. Jumpseating with us is instant.

Choice 2: Req OCC spare

Press 🛠 Req OCC spare. Operations Control (OCC) finds the nearest spare aircraft and positions it at your departure airport, just for you and just for this flight.

Your release telex shows the spare:

OCC SPARE ASSIGNED SPARE N804AW A320 POSITIONED BY OCC FROM KPHX REF OCC-0001

Charters & Adventures

Some aircraft belong to a separate group just for charters and adventures. They're tagged CHARTERS & ADVENTURES on the fleet board.

Training aircraft: one A320, one 737-800 and one 737 MAX 8, tagged TRAINING, are kept for the Training Academy check-rides, San Diego to Phoenix: AAL626 in the A320, AAL625 in the 737-800 or the MAX, whichever your course is for. Only the check-ride flies them, always the same tail per type, and it's back in San Diego for the next cadet as soon as the PIREP is filed.

Ferry board: extra hours and miles

Aircraft sometimes need to be somewhere else. The Ferry board (/techlog/ferry) lists those trips. Fly one and you help the airline, and you get paid for it:

Each ferry pays: your normal flight time, plus a 1-hour bonus on your hours, plus 1,000 AAdvantage miles (2,000 for a delivery of a brand-new aircraft). It counts toward your hours, rank and PBS like any flight. Fly it as an AALOPS clean flight too and both bonuses add up: +1h 30m.

Why aircraft need ferrying

On the boardWhat's going on
StrandedStuck at an airport where we don't fly it from.
RebalancingToo many aircraft in one place, not enough in another. Planned once a day.
To / back from its C-checkThe big check is done in Tulsa (KTUL) or Pittsburgh (KPIT).
Needs flyingSitting unflown at a quiet airport.
Pool repositioningA charter aircraft moving to where charters start.
DeliveryA brand-new aircraft from the factory: Airbus (Hamburg, Mobile, Toulouse) or Boeing (Seattle).
To / back from the paint shopAn occasional repaint.

How to fly one

  1. Open the Ferry board. The ferries nearest to you are listed first.
  2. Press Claim. Not at the departure? Use the Jumpseat link next to it first.
  3. The ferry goes into your bids with the aircraft already fixed. Plan it in Dispatch and fly it like any flight. No passengers or cargo.
  4. File your PIREP. The bonus is set when you file and paid when the PIREP is accepted.

Needs flying: +500 AAdvantage miles

Some tails sit unflown because their livery isn't the popular one. A tail with no flight for 14 days is tagged NEEDS FLYING +500 MI.

The flight computer (FMS) holds a navigation database: airports, waypoints, airways, SIDs, STARs and approaches. It's updated every 28 days, on the new AIRAC cycle (13 a year). A ground engineer loads it at the gate in a few minutes. The aircraft is never grounded for it.

Most aircraft get the new cycle on time. A few run late, like in a real airline, and show NAV DB 2610 +250 MI (the cycle they're still on).

1It still flies

A late aircraft is DEFERRED, never NO-GO. You can pick it in Dispatch as usual.

2Verify

Check your route, SIDs, STARs and approaches against current charts. On the OFP page, press ✓ I have verified the procedures.

3Telex

Your AALOPS release says it too: NAV DB 2610 OUT OF DATE … MX LOADS 2611 ON ARR.

4Land

Maintenance loads the new cycle when you arrive, and you get +250 AAdvantage miles when the PIREP is accepted.

Your own simulator: this is the airline's record of the aircraft. Keep your own sim's navdata (Navigraph) up to date as usual: it doesn't change anything here.

Reporting a defect

Something failed and stayed failed? Report it with your flight, in one of two ways.

1. ACARS (best): send TECH to AALOPS

Start with TECH, then what's wrong. You get WRITE-UP RECORDED back.

TECH ELEC GEN 1 FAULT TECH PACK 2 FAULT, RESET UNSUCCESSFUL TECH APU WONT START TECH BRAKES HOT AFTER LANDING

2. Your Stratos PIREP comment

Write it the way you would in a real tech log: "APU inop", "Pack 1 failure", "Seat 14C tray table broken". A comment only counts when it says something is wrong (fault, inop, failed, leak, broken, U/S, won't start, overheat…). A normal remark such as "used the APU at the gate" isn't a write-up.

Tips for a good write-up

What happens next: maintenance control matches your words to the right MEL item. If the MEL allows it, the item is DEFERRED and the aircraft keeps flying. If not, it's NO-GO until fixed. If the same item is already open, your report is added to it. Something that matches no MEL item is still logged, as a Reported fault. A write-up can run over several lines (copy the ECAM as it is): it becomes one entry. Two unrelated defects: send two write-ups.

Something serious grounds the aircraft for an inspection, on every type: a fire, smoke or fumes, an engine failure, shutdown or exceedance, high engine vibration, low engine oil pressure, a bird or lightning strike, hail, severe turbulence, a fluid leak or hydraulic loss, a flight control or landing gear malfunction, slats or flaps locked or asymmetric (Airbus SLATS/FLAPS LOCKED with WING TIP BRK ON, Boeing flap asymmetry), a burst tyre, a cracked windshield, a loss of pressurisation, a door open in flight, or damage to the aircraft. It's NO-GO until engineers have checked it. A warning system failing on its own (a fire detection loop fault, for example) is an MEL item, not the event.

Hot brakes aren't a defect: the aircraft gets a quick INSPECTION and stays flyable. On the FBW A32NX, TechLog also reads the brake temperatures after landing (300 °C or more raises that inspection by itself).

Found from your flight data

Some things TechLog finds by itself, from your flight. Each one means an inspection, so the tail is NO-GO until engineers have checked it:

FindingWhenGrounded for (hub / outstation)
Firm landing360 fpm or more, or 1.4 g: not grounded, but 3 % off the main tyres (1.5 % nose). A hard landing takes 25 %, a severe one 80 %None
Hard landing500 fpm or more, or 1.6 g (the hardest bounce counts)2 h / 6 h
Severe hard landing900 fpm or more, or 2.0 g12 h / 36 h (structural)
Landing gear damage2.6 g or more: tyres burst, gear damaged48 h / 120 h (gear repair, new tyres)
Tyre speed rating exceededTouchdown ground speed above 195 kt (the main tyres' 225 mph rating, A32x and 737)3 h / 8 h (all four main tyres replaced)
Possible tail strikePitch at touchdown of 11.7° or more (A319, A320), 9.7° (A321), 9.2° (737-800, 737 MAX 8)2 h / 6 h
Overweight landingLanding above the aircraft's maximum landing weight2 h / 6 h
Overspeed10 kt over VMO, or 8 kt over for more than 10 s (Mach: 0.02, or 0.015 for 10 s). A few knots over for a moment is only kept in the readings2 h / 6 h
Flap/slat overspeed (Fenix)Over the aircraft's own VFE with slats or flaps out, on the same scale2 h / 6 h
Landing gear overspeed (Fenix)Over VLE with the gear down, on the same scale2 h / 6 h
Slats or flaps locked (Fenix)The wing tip brakes engaged (SLATS/FLAPS LOCKED), read straight from the aircraft: no write-up needed3 h / 8 h (flight controls repair)
Engine limits (Fenix)Oil above 155 °C for a minute, oil pressure under 20 psi (N2 above 50 %) for 10 s, vibration above 4 for 10 s2 h / 6 h (engine inspection)
Cabin overpressure (Fenix)Differential pressure above 9 psi for 5 s12 h / 36 h (structural)

A hard landing also wears the tyres and brakes faster. Your PIREP review is separate: TechLog only looks after the aircraft.

What maintenance does

You don't have to do anything here. It's just good to know what's going on:

Fuel factor: older aircraft burn a bit more

Worn engines and an airframe getting close to its C-check burn slightly more fuel than a new one, up to about 3 %. Dispatch puts the right SimBrief fuel factor on your plan for you, for example P01 (1 % more). You don't have to set anything. A fresh C-check or an engine wash brings it back down.

The tail pages

Click any registration on the fleet board. Each tail has six tabs:

TabWhat you find there
Tech logWhat's open now, the MEL notes, and how many flights each item has left.
StatusEngines (wear, EGT margin), APU (hours and starts), fuel factor and fuel at the last shutdown, wheels and brakes, and every system.
CabinEvery seat, the galleys, lavatories and cabin systems. Seats wear only on flights they were occupied (on the Fenix, from the real seat map).
ServiceFluids, tyre pressures, engine wash, and the tail's weights (empty weight, MZFW, MTOW, MLW): set your SimBrief airframe to these.
ChecksHow far the tail is from its next A- and C-check.
HistoryRecent flights, the tech log history, everywhere it has been, and the maintenance done.

Values tagged MEASURED come straight from the aircraft, after a Fenix flight (and some from the FBW A32NX). The 737s have no measured values yet. Everything else is worked out from the flights.

Questions

Does TechLog change anything in my simulator?

No. Nothing is written into your aircraft, and TechLog doesn't set failures in your sim.

I fly the FBW A32NX, not the Fenix. Does this apply to me?

Yes. The tech log belongs to the aircraft, not to your sim. Only some measured values need the Fenix or the FBW; everything else works for everyone.

I fly the PMDG 737 or the iFly 737 MAX. Does this apply to me?

Yes. It works the same as on the Airbus: where the aircraft are, Dispatch, the release telex, TECH write-ups, OCC spares and the Ferry board. Your items come from the 737 MEL. Only the measured values aren't there yet.

Dispatch shows no aircraft for my flight. What now?

None is parked at your departure. Jumpseat to one of the nearby airports Dispatch lists, or press Req OCC spare. See OCC spare.

Why isn't the tail I like in the list?

It's parked somewhere else, it's NO-GO, it's flying right now, or it belongs to Charters & Adventures or the training aircraft. Its tail page tells you which.

Can I change aircraft in Stratos?

No. You fly the aircraft you picked in Dispatch.

My PIREP hasn't been accepted yet. Is the aircraft stuck?

No. It moved to your arrival airport the moment you filed. You can fly your next leg with it straight away.

I reported something by mistake.

Tell staff. They can void the entry; it stays in the history as voided.

Can a write-up get me in trouble?

No. Reporting defects is exactly what the tech log is for. Your PIREP review is separate.

Checklist

  1. Bid your flight as usual.
  2. In Dispatch, pick a tail parked at your departure. Check its colour: GO, DEFERRED or INSPECTION fly.
  3. No tail there? Jumpseat nearby, or Req OCC spare.
  4. Deferred items? Read them on the OFP page and press "I have read the deferred items". NAV DB out of date? Verify your procedures against current charts and confirm it there too.
  5. Read the tech log on your release telex.
  6. Something failed? TECH + the fault to AALOPS.
  7. File your PIREP. The aircraft is now at your arrival, ready for your next leg.
  8. Want more? Fly a ferry from the Ferry board, a NEEDS FLYING tail, or a NAV DB tail.